目的 探讨游离髂腹股沟皮瓣修复踇甲皮瓣供区的疗效。方法 2017 年 1 月—2018 年 12 月,收治 12 例手指软组织缺损患者。男 10 例,女 2 例;年龄 27~50 岁,平均 36.8 岁。损伤指别:拇指 8 例,示指 3 例,中指 1 例。手指软组织缺损范围为 2.5 cm×1.6 cm~5.0 cm×3.5 cm。4 例合并骨缺损。受伤至入院时间为 2~9 h,平均 4.9 h。术中切取大小为 3.0 cm×2.0 cm~6.0 cm×4.5 cm 的踇甲皮瓣修复手指缺损后,以旋髂浅动脉为血管蒂的游离髂腹股沟皮瓣接力修复供区创面,皮瓣切取范围为 4.0 cm×3.0 cm~7.0 cm×5.0 cm。游离髂腹股沟皮瓣供区直接拉拢缝合。结果 手术时间 300~500 min,平均 353.3 min。除 1 例游离髂腹股沟皮瓣术后出现血管危象,经对症处理后成活外,其余皮瓣均顺利成活。供区切口均Ⅰ期愈合。患者均获随访,随访时间 3~18 个月,平均 9 个月。游离髂腹股沟皮瓣质地、颜色与周围皮肤相似,随访期间无破溃发生。患者对足部外观及功能均满意。结论 游离髂腹股沟皮瓣供区隐蔽、损伤小,是修复踇甲皮瓣供区的可选方案之一。
Citation:
贾钟喻, 梁高峰, 张满盈, 张伟, 段超鹏, 贾宗海, 文波, 董俊文, 何俊娥, 智丰, 滕云升. 游离髂腹股沟皮瓣修复踇甲皮瓣供区. Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery, 2021, 35(4): 527-528. doi: 10.7507/1002-1892.202011018
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Pan YW, Zhang L, Tian W, et al. Donor foot morbidity following modified wraparound flap for thumb reconstruction: a follow-up of 69 cases. J Hand Surg (Am), 2011, 36(3): 493-501.
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寇伟, 胡勇, 朱磊, 等. 游离骼腹股沟皮瓣在手足创面修复中的应用. 中华显微外科杂志, 2013, 36(4): 400-402.
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Feng S, Xi W, Zhang Z, et al. A reappraisal of the surgical planning of the superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg, 2017, 70(4): 469-477.
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- 1. Pan YW, Zhang L, Tian W, et al. Donor foot morbidity following modified wraparound flap for thumb reconstruction: a follow-up of 69 cases. J Hand Surg (Am), 2011, 36(3): 493-501.
- 2. Kawamura K, Yajima H, Kobata Y, et al. Coverage of big toe defects after wrap-around flap transfer with a free soleus perforator flap. J Reconstr Microsurg, 2005, 21(4): 225-229.
- 3. 戚建武, 孙斌鸿, 刘林海, 等. 游离骼腹股沟皮瓣修复手部皮肤软组织缺损. 中华手外科杂志, 2019, 35(1): 12-15.
- 4. 寇伟, 胡勇, 朱磊, 等. 游离骼腹股沟皮瓣在手足创面修复中的应用. 中华显微外科杂志, 2013, 36(4): 400-402.
- 5. Feng S, Xi W, Zhang Z, et al. A reappraisal of the surgical planning of the superficial circumflex iliac artery perforator flap. J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg, 2017, 70(4): 469-477.