目的 总结婴幼儿法洛四联症(TOF)根治术治疗经验,提高婴幼儿TOF根治术的成功率。 方法 2007年5月至2011年12月盛京医院共施行62例年龄≤3岁婴幼儿TOF根治术,其中男35例,女27例;年龄(16.18±10.45) 月,≤1岁30例。所有患儿术前均常规行心脏超声心动图、心脏大血管CT及三维重建、胸部X线片、心电图等检查明确诊断为TOF,全部在体外循环下进行根治手术。 结果 手术早期死亡率6.4% (4/62),4例均死于并发低心排血量综合征。主动脉阻断时间(68.35±21.43) min,体外循环时间(96.90±30.36) min,术后住院时间(12.00±3.68) d。 结论 低龄低体重的婴幼儿行TOF根治术临床效果良好,手术技巧及矫治畸形的方法是手术成功的关键。良好的体外循环转流及心肌保护,加强术后监护对提高婴幼儿TOF根治术的临床效果有重要意义。
Citation:
刘鑫璐,李东玉,王娜娜. 婴幼儿法洛四联症根治术62例. Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 2013, 20(3): 358-359. doi: 10.7507/1007-4848.20130105
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Agnoletti G, Boudjemline Y, Bonnet D, et al. Surgical reconstructionof occluded pulmonary arteries in patients with congenital heart disease:effects on pulmonary artery growth. Circulation, 2004, 109 (19):2314-2318.
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Schamberger MS, Hurwitz RA. Course of right and left ventricular function in patients with pulmonary insufficiency after repair of Tetralogy of Fallot. Pediatr Cardiol, 2000, 21 (3):244-248.
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Brizard CM, Sohn Y. Transatrial traspulmonary tetralogy of Fallot repair is effective in the presens of anomalous coronary arteries. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 1998, 116 (5):770-779.
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鲁亚南,刘锦纷,徐志伟. 一岁以内婴幼儿法洛四联症纠治术. 中国胸心血管外科临床杂志,2003,10 (2):108-110.
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沈向东,李守军,闫军. 婴幼儿法洛四联症一期根治术. 中华胸心血管外科杂志,2001,17 (4):243-244.
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- 1. Agnoletti G, Boudjemline Y, Bonnet D, et al. Surgical reconstructionof occluded pulmonary arteries in patients with congenital heart disease:effects on pulmonary artery growth. Circulation, 2004, 109 (19):2314-2318.
- 2. Castañeda AR, Jonas RA, Mayer JE, et al. Chief editor. Cardiac Surgeryof the Neonate and Infant. Philadelphia:Saunders, 1994. 215-234.
- 3. 刘锦纷, 朱宏斌,朱德明. 连续115例小儿法洛四联症外科治疗无手术死亡经验. 中华胸心血管外科杂志,1999,15 (5):263-265.
- 4. 肖明第,史成维,刘迎龙. 234例婴幼儿法洛四联症的外科治疗. 中华小儿外科杂志,1993,14 (1):82-83.
- 5. Schamberger MS, Hurwitz RA. Course of right and left ventricular function in patients with pulmonary insufficiency after repair of Tetralogy of Fallot. Pediatr Cardiol, 2000, 21 (3):244-248.
- 6. Brizard CM, Sohn Y. Transatrial traspulmonary tetralogy of Fallot repair is effective in the presens of anomalous coronary arteries. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 1998, 116 (5):770-779.
- 7. 鲁亚南,刘锦纷,徐志伟. 一岁以内婴幼儿法洛四联症纠治术. 中国胸心血管外科临床杂志,2003,10 (2):108-110.
- 8. 沈向东,李守军,闫军. 婴幼儿法洛四联症一期根治术. 中华胸心血管外科杂志,2001,17 (4):243-244.