Objective To assess the evidence of Cochrane systematic reviews relating to oral hygiene care.
Methods Issue 3, 2008 of The Cochrane Library was searched for systematic reviews relating to oral hygiene care.
Results Four systematic reviews with the forty-five randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. The methods of forty-five studies were of lower quality with high risk of various biases.
Conclusion There is insufficient evidence to support oral hygiene care. The overall quality of RCTs about oral hygiene care is generally low. Analysis of the included trials shows some trials have no clear description of randomization methods, allocation concealment, sample size calculation, and intention-to-treat analysis. To improve the quality of reporting of RCTs, Clinical Trial Registration and Revised consolidated standards of reporting trial (CONSORT) statement should be introduced as guidelines into the trial design.
Citation：
ZHANG Xiaoge,YANG Fan,Shi Zongdao,CHEN Yangping,ZHANG Anxiang. Evidence of Cochrane Systematic Reviews Relating to Oral Hygiene Care. Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine, 2009, 09(10): 1124-1126. doi: 10.7507/1672-2531.20090199
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Copyright © the editorial department of Chinese Journal of Evidence-Based Medicine of West China Medical Publisher. All rights reserved
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- 1. 马如娅. 主编. 护理技术. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2005. 58-59.
- 2. 史宗道. 主编. 循证口腔医学. 第2版. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2008. 160-168.
- 3. Robinson PG, Deacon SA, Deery C, et al. Manual versus powered toothbrushing for oral health. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2005, 18(2): CD002281.
- 4. Outhouse TL, Al-Alawi R, Fedorowicz Z, et al. Tongue scraping for treating halitosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2006, 19(2): CD005519.
- 5. Goh HH. Interspace/interdental brushes for oral hygiene in orthodontic patients with fixed appliances. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007, 18(3): CD005410.
- 6. Beirne P, Clarkson JE, Worthington HV. Recall intervals for oral health in primary care patients. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2007, 17(4): CD004346.
- 7. 陈娥, 史宗道. 电动牙刷与手动牙刷对口腔卫生的效果比较. 中国循证医学杂志, 2005,5(11):854-862.
- 8. Fedorowicz Z, Aljufairi H, Nasser M, et al. Mouthrinses for the treatment of halitosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev, 2008, 8(4): CD006701.
- 9. Catherine DA, Jeffrey MD, Frank A, et al. Is this clinical trial fully registered?:A statement form the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors. http: //www.icmje. org/clin-trialup.htm.
- 10. Moher D, Schulz KF, Altman DG, et al. The CONSORT statement: revised recommendation for improving the quality of reports of parallel-group randomized trials. Lancet, 2001, 357(9263): 1191-1194.
