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find Keyword "肿瘤/并发症" 15 results
  • 原发性玻璃体视网膜淋巴瘤一例

    Release date:2017-07-17 02:38 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • The clinico-pathological analysis of choroidal metastatic carcinom aarising from lung carcinoma

    Objective To observe the clinical and pathological characteristics of choroidal metastatic carcinoma from lung carcinoma.Methods The clinical and pathological data of 6 patients with choroidal metastatic carcinoma from lung carcinima were analysed retrospectively.Results All the 6 patients had severe visual impairment, including 3 with severe ophthalmalgia. Flat neoplasm were seen in the posterior pole of the eyes in all the 6 patients and retinal detachment were found in 5 patients. Fundus fluorescein angiography (FFA) examination had been performed on 1 patient and blocked fluorescence and hyperfluorescence were seen in the lesion with pinpoint fluorescein leakage loop around it. CT examination had been performed on 3 patients and the shadow of flat homogenous tumor was seen. MRI examination had been performed on 1 patient and high signal intensit ies on T1W and low signal intensities on T2W were found. In all the 6 patients with primary lung carcinoma, 5 were diagnosed with adenocarcinoma and 1 with cellule carcinoma through pathological examination, and 5 patients were diagnosed with choroidal metastatic carcinoma from adenocarcinoma and 1 with choroidal metastatic carcinoma from cellule carcinoma through pathological examination.Conclusion Rapid visual acuity decrease, severe ophthalmalgia, flat neoplasm in ocular fundus and secondary retinal detachment are the main clinical characteristics of the choroidal metastatic carcinoma from lung carcinoma. Most histopathologica l manifestations of the metastatic carcinoma like that of the primary focus, and adenocarninoma is the most common histoclassification. (Chin J Ocul Fundus Dis,2003,19:333-404)

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:00 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 双眼脉络膜转移癌一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:08 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 视网膜蔓状血管瘤并发视网膜分支静脉阻塞一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:01 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 肿瘤性葡萄膜炎——掩饰综合征一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:03 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 视网膜血管瘤及其并发症的眼内手术治疗

    目的:探讨视网膜血管瘤及其并发症眼内手术治疗的方法和效果。 方法:回顾分析通过眼内手术治疗的4例视网膜血管瘤及其并发症患者的住院及5~24个月随访资料。 结果:4例患者均采用玻璃体切除合并膜剥离手术,其中2例加眼内冷冻血管瘤,硅油填充1例。术后患者视力均提高,黄斑前膜剥除,视网膜复位,经瓷瓶的血管瘤退行。未见并发症。 结论:视网膜血管瘤合并有玻璃体出血、黄斑前膜及牵拉性视网膜脱离时,采用眼内手术可提高视力。眼内冷冻对顽固性血管瘤有一定治疗作用。 (中华眼底病杂志,1997,13:104-105)

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:12 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 视网膜大动脉瘤合并视网膜分支静脉阻塞一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 06:05 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 多波长激光光凝治疗脉络膜骨瘤伴黄斑区出血及视网膜脱离随访观察一例

    Release date:2016-09-02 05:22 Export PDF Favorites Scan
  • 子宫内膜癌相关性视网膜病变一例

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  • 原发性眼内淋巴瘤

    原发性眼内淋巴瘤(PIOL)多为弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤, 好发于中老年人, 且女性较男性更多见。其典型表现类似葡萄膜炎, 常被延误诊断。根据不同眼后节表现可将PIOL分为玻璃体型及玻璃体视网膜型。玻璃体病理检查是确立PIOL诊断的金标准, 免疫组织化学、流式细胞技术、细胞因子检测及聚合酶链反应技术在一定程度上有助于提高PIOL的诊断率。PIOL主要采用甲氨蝶呤及阿糖胞苷等药物进行全身化学治疗, 同时可辅以放射治疗及玻璃体腔注药等局部化学药物治疗。PIOL预后不佳, 初次确诊后的平均生存期为1~3年。大多数患者在确诊后2年内能发现中枢神经系统受累。中枢神经系统受累是导致患者死亡的最重要原因。

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