目的:观察沙利度胺联合地塞米松(TD)治疗初治多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的疗效和毒副反应。方法:25例初治MM患者,给予沙利度胺(100mg/d起,每周增加50mg~100mg/d到200mg/d)联合地塞米松40mg/d(d1~4,9~12,17~20),28天为一疗程,至少2个疗程。与既往18例使用VAD方案治疗MM初治患者作对照。结果:观察组25例中,14例部分缓解(56%),6例进步(24%),总有效率80%。对照组18例中,部分缓解13例,进步2例,总有效率83.3%。两组总有效率无显著性差异(P gt;0.05),但主要副作用发生率观察组明显少于对照组(P lt;0.05)。结论:沙利度胺联合地塞米松(TD)治疗多发性骨髓瘤疗效高、副作用少和耐受性好,值得进一步的临床观察和推广。老年患者(年龄 gt;65岁),地塞米松减量应用,可减少副作用,且不影响疗效的发挥。
Citation:
LI Bo,ZHANG JinLin,GAN Maozhou,et al.. Clinical Analysis of Thalidomide Companied Dexamethasone in the Treatment of Patients with Initial Multiple Myeloma. West China Medical Journal, 2009, 24(7): 1736-1739. doi:
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- 3. RAJKUMAR S V, BLOOD E, VESOLE D, et al. Phase III trial of thalidomide plus dexamethasone compared with dexamethasone alone in newly diagnosed multiple myeloma:a clinical trial coordinated by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group [J]. Clin Oncol, 2006, 24:431-436.
- 4. 张之南,主编.血液病诊断及疗效标准[M]. 第2版.北京:科技出版社,1998:373-380.
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